
History
The
history of Seattle Preparatory School began on September 27, 1891 at St.
Francis Hall on the corner of Sixth Avenue and Spring Street. In this first
year, the student body consisted of both girls and boys because this new school
was a successor to a co-ed diocesan school (Immaculate Conception). Fr. Victor
Garrand, SJ (co-founder along with Fr. Adrian Sweere, SJ), expressed great hope
for the school’s success:
“Our
mission in Seattle resembles those in New Orleans, New York and San Francisco.
We are in the middle of a mixed population with an assortment of adventurers
from all over the world. Not even the Romans had a more noble origin.”
Each
school day began with Mass, and students were expected to master a traditional
Jesuit curriculum patterned after the Ratio Studiorum, a rigid progression of
studies established by the Society of Jesus in 1599 that included Latin, Greek,
math, literature, science and religion. By 1894, the school no longer included
females; Prep would not become co-educational again until the 1970s.
Also in
1894, the school moved to a new building on land that the Province had
purchased from Arthur Denny. While Denny, a Seattle founder, had donated land
for the creation of the University of Washington, for the Jesuits the purchase price
was $18,382 – cash. The new building was designed by Fr. Garrand himself and
remains to this day on the Seattle University campus near Broadway and Madison.
In
1898, the school was renamed “Seattle College,” although, despite the name, it
remained a college preparatory school and awarded only high school diplomas.
(The first college diplomas were not awarded until 1909.) Tuition was kept very
low (only $15 in 1899) in order to provide greater access to Jesuit education, although
costs far exceeded the charge.
The
conclusion of World War I saw both the need and desire to substantially upgrade
facilities. However, given the school’s meager resources, the Jesuit leadership
at the time could not discern a path forward.
Enter
T.C. and Ella McHugh. In 1918, the McHugh’s sold their interest in the Deep Sea
Cannery Company and used much of the proceeds to purchase Adelphia College, a
Swedish Baptist seminary and school located on North Capitol Hill. The McHugh’s
– second founders of Seattle Prep – donated the property to Seattle College. In
fall of 1919, 143 students began classes at the new “Interlaken Campus.” Prep
has remained on this campus to this day and Adelphia Hall served as the
school’s primary academic building until its demolition in 2014.
In
1929, Seattle College (later Seattle University), officially separated from
Seattle College High School and returned to the Broadway and Madison campus. In
1933, the high school was renamed Seattle Preparatory School.
The
opening of the school year in 1937 saw the beginning of the “Christy” McDonnell
era at Seattle Prep. Fr. McDonnell, SJ served as principal, president and
rector until 1956 and, with his commanding presence and charisma, is deservedly
recognized as one of the great leaders in Prep’s long history. His picture now
hangs in McDonnell Hall, near the portrait of another extraordinary Prep
leader, Fr. Thomas Healy, SJ.
The
early 1970s saw Prep in another of its periodic crises. While under threat of
possible closure by the Province, Fr. Healy changed both the structure and
educational vision of the school, a metamorphosis that remains core to Prep’s
identity to this day. In 1975, Seattle Prep, having determined that Jesuit
education should not be restricted to half the population, celebrated its first
female graduates. At the same time, Matteo Ricci College (MRC) was born out of
a fruitful collaboration between Seattle Prep and Seattle University.
Educational
Philosophy
The structural change in
the 1970s – three years of studies at Prep (MRC Form 1) followed by three
years of studies at Seattle University (MRC Form 2) - was altered in the early 1980’s so that
students could stay at Prep for senior year instead of being required to
“commence” to Seattle University after Junior year. (This adjustment was made
because, almost immediately after the creation of Matteo Ricci program, Prep’s
freshman enrollment dropped dramatically.) The MRC option remained available
for Prep students for 40 years after its creation.
Although MRC has not
continued, what remains in place at Prep to this day is the educational
philosophy that was established by Fr. Healy and other school leaders in the
1970s. While retaining the academic rigor of the Ratio Studiorum, Prep shifted
to an integrated approach to studies designed to develop students’ abilities to
analyze, synthesize, reflect, and problem solve. Prep’s emphasis on integration
and collaboration challenges students to grapple with ideas, not fact
memorization, and emphasizes building connections between concepts instead of
merely assimilating information.
Prep’s
Collegio model is illustrative of this unique approach. Collegio synthesizes
the core humanities – English, history and theology – into one class taught by
two instructors. What would this mean, for example, in a Sophomore Collegio? In
one unit, students analyze The Tale of Two Cities while exploring broader
historical and religious movements in 18th-century Europe. The learning experience
transitions from fact mastery to connecting ideas, from the specific to the
general: What are the root causes of all revolutions? And back from general to
specific: How do the root causes of all revolutions apply to uprisings in our
world today? What religious movements contributed to these revolutions? This
integration happens within a spirit of collaboration as students and teachers
work together toward the common goal of deeper understanding.
To
borrow a phrase from the early Jesuits, our “way of proceeding” is not like
other ways. We eschew, for example, curricula focused on rote memorization and
standardized tests. Rather, our way challenges students to extend their reach
beyond information toward formation and, at special moments, transformation,
thus creating a learning environment that is fully responsive to the
expectations of an active, responsible global citizen in the 21st century.
Today,
both the opportunities and challenges are clear. Seattle Prep’s 760 students
and more than 10,000 graduates - educated in the 475-year Jesuit tradition and
formed within Prep’s unique educational vision - strive to transform our city,
state, nation and world. And they leave Prep fully equipped to do so.
Points of Interest –
Early History
1902: Blue and White
adopted as the school colors (in honor of the Virgin Mary).
1914: Tuition is $5 per month.
1923: The Panthers of
Prep played their first football game against the Fighting Irish of O'Dea, a
7-0 Prep victory at Broadway Playfield. The name of Prep's yearbook changes
from “Palestra" to "Echo."
1924:
The Mother's Club, precursor to Prep's Parent Board, was formed. First task: To
help raise funds for the construction of Garrigan Gym ("a dollar a
brick"). During the Great Depression, the Mothers Club canned food for the
Jesuits.
1925: Lou Gehrig and Babe Ruth visited Prep. The
Babe addressed Prep students and then hit fly balls from the Adelphia Hall
entrance to 10th Avenue.
1929: Dedicated to the popular St. Joseph parish
priest, William A Garrigan, SJ Gymnasium opened just five days before the Wall
Street stock market crash and was long considered the best high school gym in
the city. In addition to serving as the home of the Panthers, Garrigan Gym was
also home to the Seattle College Maroons, Seattle Pacific College Falcons and
huge "sock hops."
1930: Eamon De Valera, President of Ireland,
addressed an assembly in Garrigan Gym.
Edward J. Coen, beloved teacher at Seattle College High and Seattle Prep
from 1907 – 1947, had persuaded the president, an old friend from rebellion
days, to come to Seattle.
Interlaken Campus Building Projects
1905:
Adelphia Hall
1929: William
A Garrigan, SJ Gymnasium
1950s: Fr. Christopher McDonnell, SJ Hall
1960s: Peyton Hall (former Jesuit residence)
1980s: McHugh Gymnasium
1990s: Ignatius Hall, Parking Garage, and Plaza
2000s: Lee Family Arts Center, PACCAR Commons, and The Fr.
Thomas Healy, SJ Theater and Chapel
2010s: Ohno Field at Montlake, Muglia Science Lab, Fr. Paul
Fitterer, SJ Community Ministry Center, Adelphia Memorial Hall, Peyton Plaza,
Our Lady of Montserrat Chapel, Rudolf Athletic Field, 1891 Terrace, Regina
Melonson Learning Resource Center, and the Lico Athletic Center.